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Decision on carrying out scientific development strategy and strengthening environmental protection (China)
State Council

Document available in Chinese; English version available at a later date.

Source: www.zhb.gov.cn

Targets

By 2010, the environmental quality of the heavily-polluted regions and cities in the country should be improved and the trend of environmental degradation checked. And up to 2020, the environmental quality and ecological status in the country should be improved remarkably.

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  • Ensuring safety of drinking water and improvement of river valleys;
  • Enhancing environmental protection in urban areas by controlling pollution;
  • Control of air pollution by reducing the emission of sulphur dioxide;
  • Protection of the environment in rural areas, with preventing soil pollution as a priority;
  • Enhancing the protection of ecology to promote harmony between man and nature;
  • Enhancing supervision and management of nuclear facilities and radioactive sources and;
  • Implementing national environmental protection projects to solve urgent environmental issues.
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  • Establishment of a long-term mechanism on environmental protection, including drafting laws on soil and chemical pollution as well as on compensation for environmental damage.
  • Strict enforcement of environment-related laws and severely punishing those responsible for pollution, including governmental officials.
  • Formulation of economic policies beneficial to environmental protection in the sector of price, tax collection, credit, trade, land and government purchase.
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1. Fully understand the significance of environmental protection work

  • The environmental protection work has achieved positive progress
  • The environmental condition is still severe
  • The laws, regulations, institution and work of environmental protection are not suitable to the requirements
  • Environmental protection should be put into higher strategic position

2. Guide the environmental protection work by scientific development strategy

  • Guiding thoughts
  • Basic principles
  • Environmental targets


3. The development of economy and society must be coordinated with environmental protection

  • Promote the development of recycle economy
  • Encourage the development of environmental industry

4. Down to earth solve main environmental problems

  • Ensure safety of drinking water and improvement of river valleys
  • Enhance environmental protection in urban areas by controlling pollution
  • Control air pollution by reducing the emission of sulphur dioxide
  • Protect the environment in rural areas
  • Protect the environment in rural areas, with preventing soil pollution as a priority
  • Enhance the protection of ecology to promote harmony between man and nature;
  • Enhance supervision and management of nuclear facilities and radioactive sources;
  • Implement national environmental protection projects to solve urgent environmental issues.


5. Establish and improve long-term mechanism of environmental protection

  • Improve the regulation and standard system concerned environmental protection
  • Strictly enforce environment-related laws
  • Improve system of environmental protection management
  • Strengthen the system of environmental supervision
  • Perfect the system of investment on environmental protection
  • Conduct economic incentives favorable to environmental protection
  • Prevent and control pollution by market-based instrument
  • Promote the progress of science and technology related to environmental protection
  • Strengthen capacity building of environmental protection team
  • Improve the social supervision system
  • Expand international cooperation and communication


6. Strengthen the guidance for environmental protection work

  • Carry out the system of leader-responsible
  • Scientifically assess and protect the environmental protection products
  • Promote environmental protection education
  • Perfect coordinated system of environmental protection
Air Quality in Chinese Cities
Courtesy of VECC-SEPA
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